VI. Please find and write phrase, dependent clause, independent clause, and write the term that you find belongs to the type of phrase like (noun phrase, verb p
B. inggris
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Pertanyaan
VI. Please find and write phrase, dependent clause, independent clause, and write the term that you find belongs to the type of phrase like (noun phrase, verb phrase, adjective phrase, adverbial phrase or noun phrase) and for clause belongs to adverb clause, adjective clause or noun clause) in this paragraph. Maximum 3 examples in each phrase, dependent clause, independent clause.
Short Biography Thomas Jefferson
In the thick of party conflict in 1800, Thomas Jefferson wrote in a private letter, “I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.”
This powerful advocate of liberty was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. In 1772 he married Martha Wayles Skelton, a widow, and took her to live in his partly constructed mountaintop home, Monticello.
Freckled and sandy-haired, rather tall and awkward, Jefferson was eloquent as a correspondent, but he was no public speaker. In the Virginia House of Burgesses and the Continental Congress, he contributed his pen rather than his voice to the patriot cause. As the “silent member” of the Congress, Jefferson, at 33, drafted the Declaration of Independence. In years following he labored to make its words a reality in Virginia. Most notably, he wrote a bill establishing religious freedom, enacted in 1786.
Jefferson succeeded Benjamin Franklin as minister to France in 1785. His sympathy for the French Revolution led him into conflict with Alexander Hamilton when Jefferson was Secretary of State in President Washington’s Cabinet. He resigned in 1793.
Sharp political conflict developed, and two separate parties, the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans, began to form. Jefferson gradually assumed leadership of the Republicans, who sympathized with the revolutionary cause in France. Attacking Federalist policies, he opposed a strong centralized Government and championed the rights of states.
As a reluctant candidate for President in 1796, Jefferson came within three votes of election. Through a flaw in the Constitution, he became Vice President, although an opponent of President Adams. In 1800 the defect caused a more serious problem. Republican electors, attempting to name both a President and a Vice President from their own party, cast a tie vote between Jefferson and Aaron Burr. The House of Representatives settled the tie. Hamilton, disliking both Jefferson and Burr, nevertheless urged Jefferson’s election.
When Jefferson assumed the Presidency, the crisis in France had passed. He slashed Army and Navy expenditures, cut the budget, eliminated the tax on whiskey so unpopular in the West, yet reduced the national debt by a third. He also sent a naval squadron to fight the Barbary pirates, who were harassing American commerce in the Mediterranean. Further, although the Constitution made no provision for the acquisition of new land, Jefferson suppressed his qualms over constitutionality when he had the opportunity to acquire the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon in 1803.
During Jefferson’s second term, he was increasingly preoccupied with keeping the Nation from involvement in the Napoleonic wars, though both England and France interfered with the neutral rights of American merchantmen. Jefferson’s attempted solution, an embargo upon American shipping, worked badly and was unpopular.
Jefferson retired to Monticello to ponder such projects as his grand designs for the University of Virginia. A French nobleman observed that he had placed his house and his mind “on an elevated situation, from which he might contemplate the universe.”
Jefferson wished to be remembered for 2 things, the Declaration of Independence and the foundation of Virginia University.
Short Biography Thomas Jefferson
In the thick of party conflict in 1800, Thomas Jefferson wrote in a private letter, “I have sworn upon the altar of God eternal hostility against every form of tyranny over the mind of man.”
This powerful advocate of liberty was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. In 1772 he married Martha Wayles Skelton, a widow, and took her to live in his partly constructed mountaintop home, Monticello.
Freckled and sandy-haired, rather tall and awkward, Jefferson was eloquent as a correspondent, but he was no public speaker. In the Virginia House of Burgesses and the Continental Congress, he contributed his pen rather than his voice to the patriot cause. As the “silent member” of the Congress, Jefferson, at 33, drafted the Declaration of Independence. In years following he labored to make its words a reality in Virginia. Most notably, he wrote a bill establishing religious freedom, enacted in 1786.
Jefferson succeeded Benjamin Franklin as minister to France in 1785. His sympathy for the French Revolution led him into conflict with Alexander Hamilton when Jefferson was Secretary of State in President Washington’s Cabinet. He resigned in 1793.
Sharp political conflict developed, and two separate parties, the Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans, began to form. Jefferson gradually assumed leadership of the Republicans, who sympathized with the revolutionary cause in France. Attacking Federalist policies, he opposed a strong centralized Government and championed the rights of states.
As a reluctant candidate for President in 1796, Jefferson came within three votes of election. Through a flaw in the Constitution, he became Vice President, although an opponent of President Adams. In 1800 the defect caused a more serious problem. Republican electors, attempting to name both a President and a Vice President from their own party, cast a tie vote between Jefferson and Aaron Burr. The House of Representatives settled the tie. Hamilton, disliking both Jefferson and Burr, nevertheless urged Jefferson’s election.
When Jefferson assumed the Presidency, the crisis in France had passed. He slashed Army and Navy expenditures, cut the budget, eliminated the tax on whiskey so unpopular in the West, yet reduced the national debt by a third. He also sent a naval squadron to fight the Barbary pirates, who were harassing American commerce in the Mediterranean. Further, although the Constitution made no provision for the acquisition of new land, Jefferson suppressed his qualms over constitutionality when he had the opportunity to acquire the Louisiana Territory from Napoleon in 1803.
During Jefferson’s second term, he was increasingly preoccupied with keeping the Nation from involvement in the Napoleonic wars, though both England and France interfered with the neutral rights of American merchantmen. Jefferson’s attempted solution, an embargo upon American shipping, worked badly and was unpopular.
Jefferson retired to Monticello to ponder such projects as his grand designs for the University of Virginia. A French nobleman observed that he had placed his house and his mind “on an elevated situation, from which he might contemplate the universe.”
Jefferson wished to be remembered for 2 things, the Declaration of Independence and the foundation of Virginia University.
1 Jawaban
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1. Jawaban oktafia3
VI. Tolong temukan dan tulis frasa, klausa dependen, klausa independen, dan tuliskan istilah yang Anda anggap milik jenis ungkapan seperti (frase kata benda, frase kata kerja, frase kata sifat, frase adverbial atau frase kata benda) dan untuk klausa termasuk dalam klausul adverbia, klausa kata sifat atau klausa kata benda) dalam paragraf ini. Maksimum 3 contoh di setiap frase, klausa dependen, klausa independen.
Biografi singkat Thomas Jefferson
Di tengah konflik partai pada tahun 1800, Thomas Jefferson menulis dalam sebuah surat pribadi, "Saya telah bersumpah di atas altar Tuhan permusuhan kekal terhadap segala bentuk tirani di atas pikiran manusia."
Pembelaan kebebasan yang hebat ini lahir pada tahun 1743 di Albemarle County, Virginia, mewarisi dari ayahnya, seorang perintis dan surveyor, sekitar 5.000 hektar tanah, dan dari ibunya, seorang Randolph, berdiri sosial yang tinggi. Ia belajar di College of William and Mary, lalu membaca hukum. Pada tahun 1772 dia menikahi Martha Wayles Skelton, seorang janda, dan membawanya untuk tinggal di rumah puncak gunung yang sebagian dibangun, Monticello.
Berbekal dan berambut pirang, agak tinggi dan canggung, Jefferson fasih sebagai koresponden, tapi dia bukan pembicara publik. Di House of Burgesses Virginia dan Kongres Kontinental, dia menyumbangkan penanya daripada suaranya pada penyebab patriot. Sebagai "anggota diam" Kongres, Jefferson, di 33, merancang Deklarasi Kemerdekaan. Beberapa tahun setelah dia berusaha membuat kata-katanya menjadi kenyataan di Virginia. Terutama, dia menulis sebuah RUU yang menetapkan kebebasan beragama, yang diundangkan pada tahun 1786.
Jefferson menggantikan Benjamin Franklin sebagai menteri Prancis pada 1785. Simpati terhadap Revolusi Prancis membuatnya terlibat konflik dengan Alexander Hamilton ketika Jefferson menjadi Sekretaris Negara di Kabinet Presiden Washington. Dia mengundurkan diri pada tahun 1793.
Konflik politik yang tajam berkembang, dan dua partai terpisah, Federalis dan Demokrat-Republik, mulai terbentuk. Jefferson secara bertahap mengambil alih kepemimpinan Partai Republik, yang bersimpati dengan perjuangan revolusioner di Prancis. Menyerang kebijakan Federalis, dia menentang pemerintah terpusat yang kuat dan memperjuangkan hak-hak negara.
Sebagai calon presiden yang enggan pada tahun 1796, Jefferson hadir dalam tiga pemilihan suara. Melalui cacat dalam Konstitusi, ia menjadi Wakil Presiden, meski merupakan lawan Presiden Adams. Pada tahun 1800, cacat menyebabkan masalah yang lebih serius. Pemilih Republik, mencoba untuk memberi nama baik Presiden dan Wakil Presiden dari partai mereka sendiri, memberikan suara dasi antara Jefferson dan Aaron Burr. Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat menetapkan dasi. Hamilton, yang tidak menyukai Jefferson dan Burr, tetap mendesak pemilihan Jefferson.
Ketika Jefferson menjabat sebagai Presidensi, krisis di Prancis telah berlalu. Dia memotong pengeluaran Angkatan Darat dan Angkatan Laut, memotong anggaran, menghilangkan pajak atas wiski yang sangat tidak populer di Barat, namun mengurangi hutang nasional sampai sepertiga. Dia juga mengirim skuadron angkatan laut untuk melawan bajak laut Barbary, yang melecehkan perdagangan Amerika di Laut Tengah. Selanjutnya, walaupun Konstitusi tidak membuat ketentuan untuk mengakuisisi lahan baru, Jefferson menekan keraguannya karena konstitusionalitas ketika dia memiliki kesempatan untuk mengakuisisi Wilayah Louisiana dari Napoleon pada tahun 1803.
Selama masa jabatan kedua Jefferson, dia semakin sibuk dengan menjaga Nation dari keterlibatan dalam perang Napoleon, meskipun Inggris dan Prancis mengganggu hak-hak netral para pedagang Amerika. Solusi Jefferson yang dicoba, sebuah embargo atas pengiriman Amerika, bekerja dengan buruk dan tidak populer.
Jefferson pensiun ke Monticello untuk merenungkan proyek semacam itu sebagai desain besar untuk University of Virginia. Seorang bangsawan Prancis mengamati bahwa dia telah menempatkan rumahnya dan pikirannya "pada situasi tinggi, dari mana dia bisa merenungkan alam semesta."
Jefferson ingin diingat 2 hal, Deklarasi Kemerdekaan dan dasar Universitas Virginia.